A new report by MCS and The MCS Foundation is highlighting the need for enhanced incentives to accelerate the deployment of heat pumps in the UK.

Domestic heating contributes 17% of the UK’s emissions, and yet the deployment of heat pumps is off-track, with ten-fold growth required within four years to meet climate targets. This contrasts with solar PV, which has become the most widely adopted microgeneration technology in the UK.

To understand what lessons can be learned and provide recommendations on how to accelerate heat pump deployment, MCS and The MCS Foundation produced a report: What can the heat pump sector learn from solar?

The report maps the development of solar PV in the UK, looking at its successes and failings to identify lessons that can be applied to the heat pump sector.

Key findings from the research indicate several factors critical to fostering growth in the heat pump market:

  • Policy Stability: Consistent and stable policies are essential for encouraging investment and growth.
  • Industry Consultation: Engaging closely with industry stakeholders is vital for the long-term success of policies.
  • Innovation: Advances in efficiency, manufacturing, and installation processes can help reduce costs associated with heat pump deployment.
  • Economic Incentives: Financial incentives play a crucial role in driving consumer adoption of heat pumps.

The report incorporates insights from various experts in both the solar and heat pump sectors, ensuring that its recommendations are grounded in real-world experiences.

Lucy McKenzie, technical manager at MCS, comments: “The transition to net zero is a massive undertaking. We want to ensure that industry is given all of the support that it needs to deliver high-quality renewables that drive up consumer confidence.

“That’s what this report sets out to do. While we know that heat pumps and solar panels are two very different technologies, there are lessons that can be learned from the enablers and barriers to solar PV deployment. This report identifies those learnings to make policy recommendations and ultimately accelerate the heat pump market to meet key net zero targets.”

David Cowdrey, acting chief executive at The MCS Foundation, says: “Heat pumps are the only viable technology for decarbonising heating at scale, yet despite recent progress, heat pump deployment in the UK is far off track.

“Accelerating the deployment of small-scale renewables is possible, with clear and consistent policy. Taking lessons from the success of solar, the Government must ensure that consumers both know that heat pumps are the right choice financially, and have access to advice to support them on their heat pump journey.”